Occupational therapy (OT) is a growing healthcare field focused on helping patients regain independence and improve daily life functions. If you’re considering a career in this rewarding profession, understanding the average OT salary in 2026 is essential. This guide explores salary ranges, experience-based earnings, job market trends, benefits, education requirements, and comparisons with related healthcare roles.
What Does an Occupational Therapist Do?
Occupational therapists work with individuals of all ages to improve physical, cognitive, and emotional abilities. Their responsibilities include:
- Assessing patient needs and abilities
- Developing personalized therapy plans
- Teaching adaptive techniques and exercises
- Collaborating with families and healthcare teams
- Using assistive devices and technology to aid recovery
OTs often work in hospitals, clinics, schools, rehabilitation centers, and private practice.
Average OT Salary in 2026
Occupational therapy salaries are influenced by factors such as location, experience, education, and employer type.
U.S. Average Salary Range
| Level | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Entry-Level (0–2 years) | $65,000 – $75,000 |
| Mid-Level (3–7 years) | $75,000 – $95,000 |
| Experienced (8–15 years) | $95,000 – $115,000 |
| Senior/Director (15+ years) | $115,000 – $140,000+ |
National averages vary depending on demand, cost of living, and healthcare funding.
Salary by Location
| State/Region | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| California | $90,000 – $120,000 |
| Texas | $75,000 – $105,000 |
| New York | $85,000 – $115,000 |
| Florida | $70,000 – $100,000 |
| Midwest States | $65,000 – $95,000 |
Factors Influencing OT Salary
Several factors affect how much occupational therapists earn in 2026:
- Education & Credentials
- Master’s degree is typically required
- Doctorate (OTD) may lead to higher pay
- Experience & Seniority
- More years of practice lead to higher salaries
- Management or specialized roles pay more
- Work Setting
- Hospitals and private clinics tend to pay more
- Schools and community centers may have lower pay
- Specialization
- Pediatrics, geriatrics, or hand therapy can increase earnings
- Geography
- Urban areas often have higher salaries due to demand and cost of living
Job Market Trends in 2026
Occupational therapy continues to grow due to an aging population and increased awareness of rehabilitation benefits.
Key Trends
- Rising Demand: Baby boomers and aging populations increase need for OT services
- Telehealth Expansion: Remote therapy options are emerging
- Specialization Growth: Niche areas such as pediatric OT and neurological rehab are expanding
- Healthcare Integration: OT is increasingly incorporated into multidisciplinary care teams
The employment outlook remains strong, making it a stable career choice.
Benefits Beyond Salary
Occupational therapy offers multiple non-monetary advantages:
- Meaningful patient interaction and impact
- Flexible work schedules in some settings
- Opportunities for continuing education and certifications
- Professional recognition and respect in healthcare
- Options for self-employment or private practice
Education & Certifications That Impact Salary
Required Education
- Master’s in Occupational Therapy (MOT/OTM): Minimum requirement for most positions
- Doctorate in Occupational Therapy (OTD): Enhances leadership and clinical opportunities
Optional Certifications & Skills
- Pediatric Certification (NBCOT)
- Geriatric Certification
- Hand Therapy Certification
- Specialty skills in neurological, orthopedic, or mental health OT
These credentials often translate to higher pay and more job opportunities.
OT Salary Compared to Related Healthcare Roles
| Profession | Average Salary (2026) |
|---|---|
| Occupational Therapist | $75,000 – $115,000 |
| Physical Therapist | $80,000 – $120,000 |
| Speech-Language Pathologist | $70,000 – $110,000 |
| Registered Nurse (RN) | $65,000 – $100,000 |
| Physician Assistant | $95,000 – $140,000 |
Occupational therapy offers competitive salaries with a strong focus on patient-centered care and work-life balance.
Career Outlook for Occupational Therapists
The long-term outlook for OT remains positive due to:
- Continued growth in healthcare and rehabilitation services
- Expansion of home healthcare and telehealth services
- Increasing demand for specialized therapy in schools and senior care
With the right education and certifications, occupational therapists can enjoy both stable employment and upward mobility in their careers.
Is Occupational Therapy a Good Career in 2026?
Occupational therapy is ideal for individuals passionate about healthcare, patient care, and rehabilitation. It offers:
- Competitive salaries with growth potential
- Meaningful, impactful work
- Opportunities for specialization and career advancement
- A stable and expanding job market
For those committed to education and skill development, OT offers a fulfilling and financially rewarding career path.
Final Thoughts
The average OT salary in 2026 reflects a strong, growing profession with steady demand, competitive pay, and opportunities for specialization. Salaries are influenced by education, experience, location, and work setting, but the field consistently offers meaningful work and career stability. Occupational therapy remains a top choice for healthcare professionals seeking both personal satisfaction and long-term career growth.